TEKNIK RELAKSASI PERNAFASAN DALAM TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI PERSALINAN DI PMB WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS RUMBAI

Authors

  • Linda Suryani Institut Kesehatan Payung Negeri Pekanbaru
  • Siti Zakiah Zulfa Institut Kesehatan Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35328/kebidanan.v13i1.2569

Keywords:

Relaxation, Pain Intensity, Labor

Abstract

Relaxation is one way to reduce pain through non-pharmacological methods. A way of dealing with pain that teaches patients to minimize the activity of the sympathetic and autonomic nervous systems. This research was conducted to determine the effect of deep breathing relaxation techniques on reducing the intensity of labor pain in the PMB working area of the Rumbai Community Health Center. This research uses a quasi-experimental pre-test and post-test design. The research sample consisted of 40 primiparous mothers who underwent normal delivery in the PMB working area of the Rumbai Community Health Center. The sampling technique is Purposive Sampling.  The results obtained for the group that received treatment, namely being given breathing relaxation techniques, resulted in a decrease in pain intensity, namely at pretest 13 people (65%) felt moderate pain and 7 people (35%) felt severe pain, while at posttest 12 people (60%) felt mild pain, 8 people (40%) felt moderate pain, and no respondents felt severe pain. For the control group, there was an increase in pain. During the pretest, 11 respondents (55%) felt moderate pain and 9 people (45%) felt mild pain, while during the post-test 11 people (55%) felt moderate pain, 6 people ( 30%) felt mild pain, and 3 people (15%) felt severe pain. The results of data analysis showed that the p-value was <0.001. It was concluded that the intensity of pain during labor can be reduced by using deep breathing relaxation techniques. 

References

Abdurahman, A., Alchalidi, A., Lina, L., Nora, N., & Mutia, C. (2022). Analysis of the Use of Herbal Therapy to Reduce Labor Pain (Literature Review). Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 10(F), 556–562. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2022.9651

Alit, N.K., Dwi, E.W., Diyan, P. R. (2017). Musik Klasik Menurunkan Tingkat Stres Dan Tekanan Darah Ibu Primigravida Trimester Ketiga. Jurnal Ners, 3(1), 72–76. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/327393710_Musik_Klasik_Menurunkan_

Tingkat_Stres_Dan_Tekanan_Darah_Ibu_Primigravida_Trimester_Ketiga_Classical_

Music_Decrease_Stress_Level_and_Blood_Pressure_Primigravida_in_the_Third_Trimester

Anggara, A., & Nurbaiti, M. (2021). Persalinan Effect of Giving Breath. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Stikes Syedza Saintika, 1(1), 264–270.

Astuti, T., & Bangsawan, M. (2019). Aplikasi Relaksasi Nafas dalam terhadap Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Ibu Bersalin. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Sai Betik, 15(1), 59.

Azizah, N., Eka Rahmawati, V., Vitiasari Dessy, F., Ilmu Kesehatan, F., Pesantren Tinggi Darul, U., & Jombang, U. (2021). Teknik Relaksasi dalam Proses Persalinan : Literatur Review. Jurnal EDUNursing, 5(2), 134–141. http://journal.unipdu.ac.id/index.php/edunursing/article/view/2942

Chang, C. Y., Gau, M. L., Huang, C. J., & Cheng, H. M. (2022). Effects of non-pharmacological coping strategies for reducing labor pain: A systematic review and network meta-analysis. PLoS ONE, 17(1 January), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0261493

Guo, H., Que, M., Shen, J., Nie, Q., Chen, Y., Huang, Q., & Jin, A. (2022). Effect of Music Therapy Combined with Free Position Delivery on Labor Pain and Birth Outcomes. Applied Bionics and Biomechanics, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/8963656

H.Frilasari, H. T. (2020). Penerapan Teknik Relaksasi Progresif Terhadap Derajat Nyeri Persalinan Kala 1 Fase Aktif. Jurnal Keperawatan, 1. https://e journal.lpppmdianhusada.ac.id/index.php/jk/article/download/74/68

Handayani, L. (2020). Relaxation and Cold Compress Effectiveness toward Labor Pain Intensity During of the First Stage. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 24(4), 5651–5659. https://doi.org/10.37200/ijpr/v24i4/pr201660

Herawati, R. (2016). Relaxation Techniques Evaluation Most Effective Pain Management In the first Stage of Labor Against Normal Delivery Success. Jurnal Martenity and Neonatal, 2(2), 102–113. http://e-journal.upp.ac.id/index.php/akbd/article/view/1081

Wildan, M., Jamhariyah, & Purwaningrum, Y. (2012). Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi terhadap Adaptasi Nyeri Persalinan Ibu Bersalin Kala I Fase Aktif di BPS Wilayah Puskesmas Patrang Kabupaten Jember Tahun 2012. Jurnal IKESMA, 9(1), 65–73.

Published

2024-04-30

How to Cite

TEKNIK RELAKSASI PERNAFASAN DALAM TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI PERSALINAN DI PMB WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS RUMBAI. (2024). Al-Insyirah Midwifery: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Sciences), 13(1), 22-30. https://doi.org/10.35328/kebidanan.v13i1.2569