HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN STATUS NUTRISI TERHADAP KEJADIAN DEPRESI PADA LANSIA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35328/keperawatan.v14i1.2888Keywords:
Depression, Family Support, Elderly, Nutritional StatusAbstract
Advancing age increases the risk of depression among the elderly. Various factors may contribute to this condition, including family support and nutritional status. This study aimed to examine the relationship between family support and nutritional status with the incidence of depression among elderly individuals attending the Rejosari Health Center in Pekanbaru. A quantitative study with a cross- sectional design was conducted. A total of 256 elderly participants were selected using consecutive sampling. The instruments used included the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) to assess depression levels, a family support questionnaire, and the Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) to evaluate nutritional status. Data were analyzed using the Gamma statistical test. The results showed a significant relationship between family support (p = 0.001) and nutritional status (p = 0.020) with depression levels among the elderly. These findings are expected to provide valuable insights for families and healthcare professionals in addressing social and nutritional aspects to help prevent depression in the elderly.
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