HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEPATUHAN PENGENDALIAN DIET PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS DI PUSKESMAS BINJAI KOTA TAHUN 2023
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35328/keperawatan.v12i2.2487Keywords:
Family Support, Control Adherence, Diet,, Diabetes MellitusAbstract
Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder caused by damage to insulin secretion, insulin action or both, which is characterized by an increase in blood sugar levels. The role of the family is an important part in the care management of diabetes mellitus sufferers, such as controlling the diet of diabetes mellitus sufferers to ensure that diet and dietary compliance are met properly. The aim of this study was to identify the relationship between family support and compliance with dietary control in diabetes mellitus sufferers in the working area of the Binjai City Health Center. The type of research used is quantitative with a correlational design. Data were collected using a questionnaire on family support and dietary control compliance which had been tested for validity and reliability by previous researchers. Statistical analysis of the data used in this research used the chi square test. This research was conducted in the working area of the Binjai City Health Center in March-July 2023. The population in this study was all
diabetes mellitus sufferers in the Binjai City Health Center working area, namely 155 people with a sample size of 30 people using purposive sampling technique. The research results showed that the majority of family support for diabetes mellitus sufferers was in the good category, 15 people (50%) and the majority level of diet control compliance was in the obedient category, 19 respondents (63.3%). Based on the results of the chi-square test, the p-value =0.000 (< 0.005), meaning that there is a relationship between family support and the level of compliance with dietary control in diabetes mellitus sufferers. It is hoped that the results of this research will provide knowledge to families in managing diet control in diabetes mellitus sufferers.
Keywords: Family Support, Control Adherence, Diet, Diabetes Mellitus
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