Correlation between Family Support and Compliance with Dietary Control in Diabetes Mellitus
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35328/keperawatan.v12i2.2487Kata Kunci:
Family, diabetic, DietaryAbstrak
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) characterized by an increase in blood glucose levels caused due to chronic metabolic disorders characterized by deficiencies in the production and utilization of the hormone insulin. Family has an influence on the attitude and acceptance of health education for people with Diabetes Mellitus. Family support is needed to improve dietary compliance in people with Diabetes Mellitus. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between family support and dietary control compliance in people with Diabetes Mellitus in the Binjai City Health Center work area in 2023. This type of research is quantitative with a correlation design carried out in the working area of the Binjai City Health Center in March-July 2023. The population in this study was all Diabetes Mellitus sufferers in the working area of the Binjai City Health Center which amounted to 155 respondents. The samples in this study were taken using purposive sampling techniques as many as 30 respondents . The results of family support research in people with Diabetes Mellitus the majority of respondents had family support in a good category as many as 15 respondents (50%). Meanwhile, dietary compliance shows that the majority of respondents have compliance as many as 19 respondents (63.3%). Based on the results of the chi-squertes test above, we get a p value of 0.000 (p < 0.005) which means that there is a relationship between family support and dietary control compliance in patients with Diabetes Mellitus Ho rejected Ha accepted. It is expected that health workers can provide health education to families in handling diet control in patients with Diabetes Mellitus.
Referensi
Alfina, S. D. (2022). Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kepatuhan Diet pada Penderita
Diabetes Melitus tipe II : literature review
Amelia, M., Nurchayati, S., & Elita, V. (2014). Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keluarga
Untuk Memberikan Dukungan Kepada Klien Diabetes Mellitus Dalam Menjalani Diet. Jom Psik,
(OKTOBER), 1.
Amelia, R., Wahyuni, A. S., Ariga Felicia, R. A., & Preveena. (2018). Relationship between family support with quality of life among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at Amplas primary health care in Medan, Indonesia. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1116(5), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1116/5/052004
An Endocrine Society Patient Resource. (2022). Diabetes and Older Adults. Endocrine Society.
Antoro, B., Nurdiansyah, T. E., & Sari, E. K. (2023). Dukungan Keluarga Dan Peran Perawat Terhadap Kepatuhan Kontrol Kadar Gula Darah. Media Husada Journal Of Nursing Science, 4(2), 63–70. https://doi.org/10.33475/mhjns.v4i2.128
Arania, R., Triwahyuni, T., Esfandiari, F., & Nugraha, F. R. (2021). Hubungan Antara Usia, Jenis Kelamin, Dan Tingkat Pendidikan Dengan Kejadian Diabetes Mellitus Di Klinik Mardi Waluyo Lampung Tengah. Jurnal Medika Malahayati, 5(3), 146–153. https://doi.org/10.33024/jmm.v5i3. 4200
Centre for Disease Control Prevention. (2022). CDC 2022 National Diabetes Statistics Report. https://nationaldppcsc.cdc.gov/s/article/CDC-2022-National-DiabetesStatistics-Report
Choirunnisa, L. (2018). Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kepatuhan Melakukan Kontrol Rutin Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Di Surabaya. In Universitas Airlangga Surabaya. https://repository.unair.ac.id/84885/4/full text.pdf
Darsini, Fahrurrozi, & Cahyono, E. A. (2019). Pengetahuan ; Artikel Review. Jurnal Keperawatan, 12(1), 97.
Dwi, S. A., & Rahayu, S. (2020). Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Kepatuhan Diet Pada Pasien diabetes Melitus Tipe II Selvy Anggi Dwi , Sri Rahayu Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Faletehan Serang ,
Banten
Haskas, Y., & Suryanto, S. (2019). Locus of Control: Pengendalian Diabetes Melitus Pada Penderita Dm Tipe 2. Jurnal Riset Kesehatan, 8(1), 13. https://doi.org/10.31983/jrk.v8i1.3892
Indirawaty, I., Adrian, A., Sudirman, S., & Syarif, K. R. (2021). Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Rutinitas dalam Mengontrol Gula Darah Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Aksara: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Nonformal, 7(1), 67. https://doi.org/10.37905/aksara.7.1.67-78.2021
Juwita, L., & Febrina, W. (2018). Model Pengendalian Kadar Gula Darah Penderita Diabetes Mellitus. Jurnal Endurance, 3(1), 102. https://doi.org/10.22216/jen.v3i1.2768
Liawati, N., Arsya, S. N., & Patimah, I. (2022). Hubungan Kepatuhan Diet Dengan Kualitas Hidup Diabetes
Mellitus Tipe 2. Jurnal Medika Cendikia, 9(02), 163–173. https://doi.org/10.33482/medika.v9i02.195
Mamangkey, I., Kapantow, N. H. ., & Ratag, B. T. . (2014). Hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan dan riwayat keluarga menderita dm dengan kejadian dm tipe 2 pada pasien rawat jalan di poliklinik penyakit dalam BLU RSUP Prof. dr. r. Kandou Manado. Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sam Ratulangi, 1–6.
https://fkm.unsrat.ac.id/wpcontent/uploads/2014/11/ARTIKE L-Isabella.pdf
Masupe, T., Onagbiye, S., Puoane, T., Pilvikki, A., Alvesson, H. M., & Delobelle, P. (2022). Diabetes self management: a qualitative study on challenges and solutions from the perspective of South African
patients and health care providers. Global Health Action, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/16549716.2
2090098
Nurti, M. H., Nabuasa, E., & Ndun, H. J. N. (2019). Dukungan Keluarga dan Perilaku Pengaturan Diet pada
Penderita Diabetes Melitus. Lontar : Journal of Community Health, 1(1), 1–6.https://doi.org/10.35508/ljch.v1i1.
Rahmadina, A., Sulistyaningsih, D. R., & Wahyuningsih, I. S. (2022). Kepatuhan Diet Diabetes Melitus
(DM) dengan Kadar Glukosa Darah pada Pasien DM di RS Islam Sultan Agung Semarang. Jurnal Ilmiah Sultan Agung, September, 857–868
Rahmi, H., Malini, H., & Huriani, E. (2020). Peran Dukungan Keluarga Dalam Menurunkan Diabetes Distress Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 8(4), 127–133. https://doi.org/10.25077/jka.v8i4.1129
Ramadani, R., & Febry, F. (2019). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Diet Diabetes Mellitus Pasien Rawat Jalan Di Rsud Aceh Tamiang Tahun 2019. https://repository.unsri.ac.id/10671/
Ratnasari, D. (2022). Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Diet pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Situbondo. Journal of Legal and Cultural Analytics, 1(1), 75–88
Restika, I., Haskas, Y., & Dewi, I. (2019). Manajemen Pengendalian Diabetes Mellitus melalui Peningkatan Health Literacy Diabetes. Indonesian Journal of Community Dedication, 1(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.35892/community.v1i1.12
Shi, B. (2016). The importance and strategy of diabetes prevention. Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, 2(4), 204–207. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cdtm.2016.11.013
Soelistijo, S., Novida, H., Rudijanto, A., Soewondo, P., Suastika, K., Manaf, A., Sanusi, H., Lindarto, D., Shahab, A., Pramono, B., Langi, Y., Purnamasari, D., & Soetedjo, N. (2015). Konsesus Pengelolaan Dan Pencegahan
Diabetes Melitus Tipe2 Di Indonesia 2015. In Perkeni. https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://pbperkeni.or.id/wpcontent/uploads/2019/01/4.-Konsensus-engelolaan-danPencegahan-Diabetes-melitus-tipe2-di-Indonesia-PERKENI2015.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwjy8KOs8 cfoAhXCb30KHQb1Ck0QFjADeg QIBhAB&usg=AOv
Wang, Y., Yuan, X., Gu, X., Meng, C., & Zheng, Y. (2023). Developing a conceptual model for understanding nutritional problems and their negative impacts on quality of life among Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes: A qualitative study. Nursing Open, 10(8), 5271–5281. https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1765
World Health Organization (WHO). (2023). Diabetes. https://www.who.int/newsroom/fact-heets/detail/diabetes
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2023 Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan
Artikel ini berlisensi Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
